Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common oral health issue that affects millions of people worldwide. If left untreated, it can lead to serious consequences such as tooth loss and systemic health problems. Fortunately, there are various treatment options available to address gum disease and preserve oral health. In this article, we’ll explore two main treatment approaches and emphasize the importance of periodontal care.
EMS Subgingival Hygiene Treatment
For cases where gum disease is not severe, a special hygiene treatment called EMS (Airflow and Guided Biofilm Therapy) can be highly effective. This treatment focuses on deep cleaning, scaling, and polishing the teeth around and below the gum line to eliminate plaque and tartar buildup
The primary goal of EMS treatment is to remove bacterial infection, which is the leading cause of tooth failure. By thoroughly cleaning the roots of the teeth under the gumline, further deterioration of the existing gum condition can be halted. This is particularly crucial for individuals with existing gum disease and dental pockets around the roots of their teeth.
The advanced techniques used in EMS treatment target bacterial infections to prevent the progression of gum disease, ultimately reducing the risk of tooth loss.
Curettage: An Effective Treatment for Advanced Gum Disease
In cases where gum disease is more serious, curettage may be recommended. Curettage is a procedure designed to clean dental pockets located deeper within the gums, particularly around the roots of the teeth.
There are two main types of curettage:
Closed Curettage: This procedure involves cleaning the surrounding tissue without the need to open the gum. Special instruments are used to remove tartar and infection-causing bacteria from just below the gum line. Closed curettage is a relatively simple yet effective treatment option for combating gum disease.
Open Curettage: Unlike closed curettage, open curettage is performed by a dentist or surgeon under local anesthesia. During this procedure, the gum is cut to expose the pockets, making it easier to clean them thoroughly. After cleaning, the gum is replaced and secured with self-dissolving stitches.
Both closed and open curettage treatments are highly effective in fighting gum disease and preserving oral health. These treatments offer numerous benefits, including fresher breath, improved ability to chew food, and healthy gums free from infection. Most importantly, they help patients retain their natural teeth, avoiding the need for extraction and potential complications.
Importance of Periodontal Treatment
Periodontal treatment, including EMS and curettage, plays a crucial role in maintaining overall oral health. Regular visits to a periodontist or dental professional for preventive care and treatment of gum disease are essential for preventing complications and preserving the integrity of the teeth and gums.
In conclusion, gum disease is a common oral health issue that requires prompt and effective treatment to prevent further complications. EMS and curettage are valuable treatment options for addressing gum disease at various stages. By prioritizing periodontal care and seeking professional treatment when needed, individuals can maintain healthy gums, preserve their natural teeth, and enjoy a lifetime of optimal oral health.
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